A 10% increase in business revenue after street tree planting is an example of which type of performance target?

A 10% increase in business revenue after street tree planting is categorized as an outcome-based performance target because it focuses on the result or impact of the action taken—in this case, the planting of street trees. Outcome-based performance targets measure the effectiveness of interventions by looking at the changes they bring about, such as improved economic conditions, which directly reflect the benefits that arise from enhancing the urban environment.

In this scenario, the increase in revenue signifies a positive outcome from the trees, demonstrating their value in contributing to the local economy. The emphasis is on what the planting achieved—greater financial returns for businesses, which could relate to increased foot traffic or enhanced area attractiveness due to the trees. The focus here is not merely on the number of trees planted (which would relate to outputs) or the resources used in planting them (inputs), but rather on the broader implications and changes that result from those efforts.