What is a best management practice?

A best management practice (BMP) is defined as the best available treatment or method based on current knowledge and research that aims to improve management efficiency and effectiveness. BMPs are typically backed by scientific research and field testing, ensuring that they represent a sound approach to addressing specific environmental challenges or operational needs.

Choosing the best available treatment means utilizing practices that have demonstrated effectiveness in achieving desired outcomes, which may encompass a variety of factors such as environmental sustainability, public safety, ecosystem health, or regulatory compliance. For instance, in the context of arboriculture, BMPs can relate to tree care, pest management, and soil conservation practices that are proven to maintain or enhance tree health and longevity while also providing benefits to the surrounding community.

In contrast, other options do not align with the principles of BMPs. Random selections of methods lack the systematic approach and evidence base required for effective management. The least expensive management method may ignore the necessity for quality and effectiveness, leading to suboptimal outcomes. A common practice used historically may not reflect current best practices and can often fail to account for advancements in knowledge and technology that could improve results. Therefore, the concept of best management practices emphasizes a thoughtful, informed approach grounded in the latest available data and research.